[Toybox] tar --null

enh enh at google.com
Mon Jul 18 16:55:56 PDT 2022


On Mon, Jul 18, 2022 at 9:02 AM Rob Landley <rob at landley.net> wrote:

> On 7/15/22 21:19, enh wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 15, 2022 at 9:34 AM Rob Landley <rob at landley.net
> > <mailto:rob at landley.net>> wrote:
> >
> >     On 7/14/22 18:53, enh wrote:
> >     > On Wed, Jul 13, 2022 at 11:58 PM Rob Landley <rob at landley.net
> >     <mailto:rob at landley.net>
> >     > <mailto:rob at landley.net <mailto:rob at landley.net>>> wrote:
> >     >
> >     >     On 7/12/22 19:13, enh via Toybox wrote:
> >     >     > so.. --transform works (though it confused people that it's
> not in
> >     the --help
> ...
> >     Yeah but August 6 is 3 months from the previous release and I'd like
> to do that
> >     on a more regular schedule (modulo maybe slipping a bit to sync up
> with kernel
> >     releases for mkroot), meaning I want to finish this properly
> soonish. :)
> >
> >     I have a half dozen open cans of worms right now... dd, sh, mkroot
> walkthrough,
> >     diff, tar --transform, a redo of lib/passwd.c and everything
> depending on it,
> >     and in file.c:
> >
> >     + * TODO: XZ, JPEG size, dpkg.deb, rpm, mp3, odt, mp4, iso
> >     + * MBR boot sector (partition X: startsector %d, %d sectors;)
> >     + * word (.docx: Word 2007+), excel
> >
> > you shouldn't do those yourself --- you should make each of those a
> separate bug
> > on github with a "help wanted" or "starter project" label, and then next
> time
> > you have someone asking "hey, is there something i can look at?", you
> have stuff
> > ready and waiting...
>
> Good suggestion, but I'm never sure what actually _is_ easy. I shelved this
> after doing about half of mp3 identification, which turns out to be a
> surprisingly large rathole due to funky container formats. (And I don't
> trust
> anything microsoft's ever touched not to be turing-complete to solve...)
>

heh, i know exactly what you mean because (a) i have this problem all the
time at work, where people don't finish their "starter project" for years
and (b) your specific jpeg size example was one _i_ punted when i
originally submitted jpeg support because it turned out to be non-obvious.

i still think this is the "least worst" option though, and that's actually
one reason why i suggested a separate bug for each: it lets people thrash
about a bit until they find one that _is_ easy (for them).


> > (not that you can 100% trust me not to do some of those when i've had a
> week
> > when i didn't get to write even a line of code and i'm looking for
> something to
> > do. but i'm trying to _stop_ doing all the easy little pieces myself at
> work for
> > similar reasons!)
> >
> >     Trying to close tabs for a release. :)
>
> And of course I symmetrically added -a to nsenter and unshare before
> noticing
> that debian only has -a in nsenter and not unshare. I also don't know why
> nsenter has -S and -G but unshare doesn't? It seems like "create new
> container"
> and "insert process into existing container" are almost the same problem
> space...?
>

(that seems reasonable to me unless proven otherwise.)


> >     Stream forward until you hit a diff, and then accumulate lines from
> each file
> >     one at a time scanning BACKWARDS in the other file to find matching
> lines (where
> >     does new last line of file 2 match in the list-since-difference of
> file1), and
> >     when you find -U *2 lines of match you've ended the hunk. Flush what
> you've seen
> >     (keeping the usual three lines of starting context) and move forward
> again as
> >     matched. This usually leaves unconsumed lines in the other file
> (sometimes ALL
> >     of what we've loaded from one file is unconsumed, that happens when
> you add or
> >     remove a single line in isolation for example) but you just need to
> feed those
> >     back in as "new" lines to the search algorithm...
> >
> >     Yeah it's an N^2 search algorithm but what's the biggest hunk you've
> ever seen,
> >     200 lines? 1000? Modern hardware doing N^2 search over 1000 lines
> isn't going to
> >     break stride. The INPUT FILE size doesn't matter, except as a
> theoretical bound
> >     on the upper size of the hunk if you diff two completely unrelated
> files, but
> >     optimizing for that case seems silly?
> >
> > aye, though -- like you -- i assume that's the kind of pathological case
> they
> > were thinking of.
>
> A) so where's the test case?
>

tests?! did you ever look at any of the bell labs boys' stuff? :-)


> B) McIlroy's paper was published in 1976. which is theoretically 30
> iterations
> of Moore's Law ago, implying we can literally handle a billion times as
> much
> corner case processing as they could.
>
> > (because although it never happens "for real", it happens
> > interactively, and that's probably when people are most sensitive to
> speed.) i
> > don't remember seeing a single hunk more than tens of lines (except the
> other
> > pathological case of "new file").
>
> If people can send me a test case, I'm happy to fix it?
>
> In theory the improved search the paper described is just a subset of the
> N^2
> search that abandons attempts faster to find a non-optimal solution
> quickly.
> They're just doing it over the whole file instead of a current potential
> hunk...
>
> >     >     > but in the meantime
> >     >     > the kernel build script now uses --null with
> >     >     >
> >     >
> >      -T:
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >     <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >
> >     >
> >      <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >     <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >>
> >     >     >
> >     >
> >      <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >     <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >
> >     >
> >      <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >     <
> https://cs.android.com/android/kernel/superproject/+/common-android-mainline:build/kernel/build.sh;l=964
> >>>
>
> I have no idea why your email system does this.
>

and sadly, it's not clever enough for me to say "plain text for mailing
lists, html for everything else". (or even just "plain text for any thread
i _start_, but respect whatever's already in use for any thread i _reply_
to".)


> >     But now that I've gone "well here's the 80/20 solution to handling
> mode shifts",
> >     I'm tempted to code that up instead. Lemme see if I get to it this
> weekend, if
> >     not I owe you this applied before monday.
> >
> > sgtm. i've been trying to stop committing things on fridays, so monday's
> the
> > earliest i'd be giving the kernel folks a new prebuilt anyway :-)
>
> Didn't get it done over the weekend. Reeducating myself on args plumbing
> corner
> cases instead...
>

ack. i tried to take an update but hit another -Werror=format-security
issue with one of your diff.c changes. i've sent a patch (and a separate
patch to add that -Werror= to the default toybox configure, since that's
one we always have to fix in the end anyway; may as well catch them fresh?).

i'll try again tomorrow... (i want to try to use `timeout -i` too!)


> Rob
>
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